Unit 2 Exercise 2

 

Quadratic solutions

 

 

1.                   2x2 + 8x + 1       =          2[x2 + 4x] + 1

 

=          2[(x + 2)2 – 4] +1

 

=          2(x + 2)2 – 7

 

 

2.         3x2 -  5x – 2       =         

 

                                    =         

 

 

3.         2 + 3y – y2         =           

 

               max. value is  occurring when

 

 

 

3.                   6 – x – 2x2         =         

 

To solve let        = 0

 

                       

 

                       

 

                        (x + ) =

 

            x = and x = -2

 

check   6 – x – 2x2 = 0

            (3 - 2x)(2 + x) = 0

so         x = and x = -2

 

 

 

5.                  to find the minimum value of f(y) first find the max. value of the denominator.

 

 

            4 – y – y2 =          the max. value of the denom. is

 

           

            f(y) =             this minimum of f(y) occurs when y =

 

 

 

6.         ax2 + bx + c = 0             a[ x2 + ] + c = 0

 

                                                a[( x + )2 - ] + c = 0

 

                                                a( x + )2  -  + c = 0

 

                                                a( x + )2 =

 

                                                a( x + )2 =

 

                                                a( x + )2 =

 

                                                ( x + )2 =

 

                                               

                                                ( x + ) =

 

                                                x = -

 

                                                x =      which is the quadratic formula

 

7.         Sum of these roots is           and the product of the roots is